French Polynesia :
Tahiti and her Islands are located approximately 17,100 km from Metropolitan France. These islands cover a huge ocean surface of some 4 million square kilometers, which is the same area as Europe. The island of Tahiti in the Society Islands group, is 17° 32 S and 149° 34 W, situated half way between California (6,200 km) and Australia (5,700 km). Tahiti is 8,800 km from Tokyo and 7,500 km from Santiago, Chile.
French Polynesia archipelagoes:
SOCIETY ARCHIPELAGO
Tahiti’s 118 fabulous islands are scattered across five far-flung archipelagoes, each with their own particular character and whose inhabitants have adapted the ancient rhythms of the ocean and the sun to the 21st century.
The Society Islands (made up of the Leeward Islands and the Windward Islands), is a group of high tropical islands encircled by coral reefs and lagoons.The main one of which is Tahiti, the largest of the Polynesian islands, with Papeete as its administrative capital. Tahiti is composed of two majestic volcanic mountain ranges topped by clouds. Their highest points being Mount Orohena (more than 2,000 feet) on Tahiti Nui and Mount Mairenui (around 1,300 feet) the smaller volcano, in the heart of Tahiti Iti, Tahiti’s peninsula.
The two islands are linked by the isthmus of Taravao.
The Society islands: this group also includes the famous islands of Moorea, the magical island, separated from her sister island Tahiti by only
a 17 km channel, Huahine, the garden of Eden, a wild island situated 175 km Northwest of Tahiti which still maintains a very lively, traditional culture,
Raiatea and Tahaa, two sacred islands with lush vegetation, enclosed in the same lagoon and offering perfect sailing conditions, famous Bora Bora, the romantic island with her breathtaking lagoon and beaches fringed with coconut trees, and finally Maupiti, the forgotten island, nestled in a jade lagoon, the smallest, and the most authentic island of the archipelago.
Tahiti - Moorea - Bora Bora - Raiatea - Huahine - Taha'a
TUAMOTU ARCHIPELAGO
The Tuamotu group is a collection of low islands or atolls. a very special world, situated between sky and sea.
Each island encircles its own lagoon with a ring of coral. and beneath the crystal-clear waters of each are spectacular underwater gardens and fish of every imaginable size, shape and color. It rarely rains and is a perfect environment for pearl farming.
Rangiroa, Tikehau, Manihi, Fakarava are the most frequently visited atolls and provide classified hotel accomodation.
Rangiroa - Tikehau - Manihi - Fakarava
MARQUESAS ARCHIPELAGO
The Marquesas, “Enua Enana” or “Land of Men”, are a group of high islands near the equator, 1 500 km away from Tahiti, whose steep mountains are inhabited by wild horses, goats and pigs.
The most well-known are Nuku Hiva, Hiva Oa, Ua Pou and Ua Huka which offer the tourist, among many other points of interest, a magnificent
arboretum.
AUSTRALS ARCHIPELAGO
The Austral Archipelago, situated far to the south, is also made up of high islands: Rurutu, Tubuai, Rimatara, Raivavae and Rapa. Last inhabited islands of the South Pacific, these ancient volcanoes with soft relief are far off the beaten track.
With their marae, ancient sacred places, and majestic centuries old stone tikis, these mysterious islands still have not revealed all of their secrets.
There are a variety of tropical plants and plants from temperate regions also.
This environment is favorable for farming, and the Australs provide the other islands with many different vegetables. A special attraction on the Austral Islands occurs every year from June to October when the whales meet in the warm, shallow waters.
GAMBIER ARCHIPELAGO
The Gambier Archipelago, rarely visited, consisting of the high island of Mangareva and its fringe of islands which are the eroded remains of its former gigantic crater, is situated in the far eastern corner of French Polynesia.
Map of French Polynesia
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